nurse
The nurse is the name of a medical worker performing the following matters in places such as medical health, the welfare. I pass the qualifying examinations such as national examinations to perform the duties of the nurse by the present age after having received basics nursing education in the nurse training courses such as a nursing vocational school or the nursing university which the country established in many countries, and it is necessary to have a nurse license. In Japan, I distinguished a nurse a man as a male nurse with a woman legally until before March, 2002. The details refer to a name change. We had another name called "the nurse" in the times when the nurse of the woman was called "a nurse" (because nurse cap, clothes, shoes, all of stockings were white). White robe high blood pressure begins to be concerned about, and it is not gradually said so now. Nursing is duties, but it is admitted that I perform assistance in the medical examination and treatment of the doctor as medical examination and treatment assistance legally. It is drawing blood or the dosage / an electrocardiogram / the brain waves measurement / a supersonic wave / a ventilatory function test, but a laboratory technician performs these duties to be concrete when a nurse is short. Hospitals come to the support from a ward different at the hospital to usually carry the core that is change duty on for 24 hours where system is such that the first aid lifesaving center is dispatched if a call (a summons) that is a nurse station arranged in every ward (a crew room) suffers and turn around for lifesaving. When I own an original ambulance, I perform transportation business by ambulance and copter for changing hospital transportation. In addition, it is hard, and night duties work for physical strength in commencement of practice Clinic, and I work in examination and the care spot, and foreign countries cooperate, and the work ground is various. As for the nurse, training education is performed in nursing Senior High School (nursing department, five years of the non-degree graduate program), a nursing vocational school, a nursing junior college, nursing University, and the eligibility requirements for an examination of the nurse national examination are provided when I graduate. Actually I can take an entrance examination for the national examination at a stage of the possibility that is a graduate, but it is finally it for failure handling if I cannot graduate in the year even if I acquire higher than standard mark by an examination. A nurse license is issued by application by Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare when I pass a national examination, and activity as the nurse is enabled. I can be called an original nurse (for short, fully qualified nurse) for an associate nurse commonly. As special positions in the civil service national civil servant, I train a nurse while providing it with a salary gratis to follow a Japanese country in the Self-Defense Force. I train man and woman of age equal to or less than years old as a land self-defense official controlling hygiene in the Self-Defense Force in the future, and, in the nurse national examination pass back, executive officer eligibility requirements for an examination are given second prize Sergeant Major after the promotion three years. About the education contents, the nursing training is carried out in Self-Defense Force medical center. I live life that I require all the students to live in its dormitories and am regular in a group. While there is it with a nursing student, there are training and physical strength official approval, a push-up, chinning, marathon, a long cast (softball), live shooting, injured person rescue training under the state of war in camouflage clothes because it is a self-defense official. The eligibility requirements for an examination of the Governor metropolis and districts examination are given the associate nurse (associate look an abbreviated designation) after associate nurse school (an associate nurse training school) or nursing Senior High School graduation, and the license of the associate nurse is issued by Governor metropolis and districts when I pass a governor examination. There are many cases named "the nurse" with a person having only associate nursing license. In addition, an associate nurse tends to be encouraging him for a patient / a family to perform duties like the nurse. The nurse is a national qualification, but, as for the associate nurse, it is a general governor qualification, and of course education level, grade are higher a nurse. In the background where an associate nurse is established in Japan, there is character called the provisional step of the sake corresponding to the postwar nursing shortage. Higher and higher expertise and technology come to be demanded from a nurse, and Japan Nursing Association hopes for the abolition of the associate nurse system, but there are the demands such as Japan Medical Association demanding the nursing work force of wide working conditions, and there is it in a talking stage. By the issue of practical nurse investigation study meeting report of Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, I propose that I try for the unification of the nurse training system by an early stage of the beginning in the 21st century, but Japan Medical Association gathers dissenting opinion book just after that. In the background associate; that is work force look, and to be usable more cheaply than a fully qualified nurse is given.